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- May 31, 1983
Which city is in France, perhaps not Poland. However you you are going to suppose if not. Check out the mantelpiece for the Boleslaw Natakek’s cool, modern line domestic here. They retains a picture of Mr. Natanek that have Pope John Paul II; a mini sewing machine made available to your from the Lech Walesa, direct of Solidarity commitment movement when you look at the Poland, and you may a symbol to our Female of Czestochowa.
Nearby try leading page out-of a community newspaper of history Oct. It had been controlled by two reports: certainly one of Mr. Walesa’s trip to this place, where he was honored by 6,000 Shine-French, and almost every other reporting Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski’s accession to power.
Several a distance when you look at the Harnes, twenty six more mature lady, a lady and you can a classic kid registered towards the dated brick Roman Catholic Church for Msgr. Raymond Ankiersky’s late mid-day size. Monsignor Ankiershy talked within the Polish, the text of your own region the past 50 years. Attention Is on Poland
France try, in many ways, an effective melting pot into the many Posts just who came right here just after Industry War We interested in work. The fresh new advancements inside the Poland constantly eclipse the latest doings from French government from the conversations one of those which collect from the Polish churches , cafes and you will conference places when you look at the France’s industrial north.
Situations from inside the Poland, and election away from a-pole just like the Pope, provides engendered a dynamic discussion among Gloss-French over its record, the definition of Solidarity path in addition to probability of retaining of a different Polish people when you look at the France.
”The Pope’s election and you will Solidarity make young adults significantly more interested inside Polish anything than ever before,” said Mr. Natanek, chairman of your own Congress away from Shine Organizations. ”And the prosperity of the Gloss sports party has not yet hurt possibly.”
The new concern having Poland that Mr. Natenek are speaing frankly about goes without saying throughout the regional town of Roubaix, where Rev. Zdzislaw Krol and you will Stanlislaw Gasik preside more than a thriving humanitarian help goal. As well as Clothes to possess Poland
Beauvois dismisses explore fundamental connections because the ”folkloric
Dad Krol said that once the imposition out of martial rules within the December 1981, a total of 16 12-ton cars and you will cuatro quicker of these had folded out-of Roubaix towards the Poland carrying dresses and you can sugar, coffee-and almost every other staples. The Roubaix procedure is the most of many comparable organizations that appear getting playing tremendously important part from inside the propping right up Poland’s cost savings.
No one is certain just how many Gloss-French you will find, in part because the a few of the youngsters and you may grandkids of Gloss emigres was indeed soaked up.
Daniel Beauvois, chairman of your Polish Training company at College or university away from Lille, estimates that great trend out-of immigration regarding the 1920’s and you may brand new 1930’s brought from 700,000 so you’re able to a million Poles to France. A smaller sized amount of Posts showed up after World war ii.
Jean Lesniewski, creator and you may editor of Community forum, an alternative French-words journal towards descendants of one’s Posts into the France, said other figures place the overall migration before and after Industry Conflict II within 1.4 mil. Every told, he said, particular dos.5 billion French people can also be shadow its sources to Poland. ‘Poles Have been Ready to Come’
There’s much legend in the Gloss-French commitment, but Mr. ” ”The root cause of the great immigration of one’s 20’s and you can 30’s,” the guy told you, ”is one to France destroyed way too many men when you look at the Community Conflict I it had a need to import males to be hired regarding the mines plus the industries. Plus the Polish economy was at such as for instance a bad method in which this new Poles was in fact willing to started.”
And so recruiters to possess French mining organizations and you can industrial issues originated to the Shine communities as well as on Polish communities when you look at the Germany, joining experts to have contracts out-of a-year or even more. In the event the Posts found its way to France, they often times given that not hired construction in the coal or industrial enterprises, which also offered the these with a chapel to go to, going by the a polish-speaking priest.
Even now, regardless of if, feuds between these types of leftist and you will rightist living use
In this period, there was a multiple, in the event that shorter, immigration off Gloss Jews. However, if you are discover specific contact amongst the Roman Catholic and you will Jewish Poles, they generally stayed independent. Some of the Gloss Jews have been trying stay away from this new anti-Semitism it experienced using their countrymen. In the other hand, Dad Ankierski said: ”I suppose we never really believed him or her Shine.” Northern Africans Arriving
Inside the Harnes, the fresh Polish community is called ”City 21,” how many the fresh pithead nearby in which all the owners has worked. The space, some neat line households surrounded by areas and farmland, remained nearly entirely Polish on late 1960’s. Now, new Poles are changed of the emigres regarding Northern Africa.
The result of new sprinkling of your -French, Mr. Lesniewski told you, is really what he entitled ”atomization” and also the death of historic thoughts. Mr. Lesniewski, a paigning for teenagers in order to rediscover their origins. He calls they ”Polonite,” marrying the old name to the the language.
Within this energy, he is registered because of the Mr. Beauvois, who’s not Polish but provides on the 150 students within his Polish Studies institution, the bulk of them college students of Shine immigration who possess authored knowledge on their forebears. Help for Solidarity
Politically, the students provides performed numerous programs in support of Solidarity, along with an interpretation of union’s system towards the French. It had been compiled by this new Lille College or university Force, and you may Mr. Beauvois said it got offered over 20,100 duplicates.
Anti-Communism runs strong one of on the Polish-French, plus the inclination has been strengthened of the postwar immigration from Polish dissidents.
Yet you will find a robust strain of leftism among the fresh emigres. Several was in fact active inside work unions, plus they measured amongst their number Edward Gierek, the previous Communist frontrunner inside Poland, who was simply expelled off France about 1930’s. Instance expulsions reduced the brand new Communist fuel one of the Gloss-French, as performed the new go homeward of a few leftist Posts.
Mr. Gasik, who were productive within the a nationwide classification entitled ”Solidarity having Solidarnosc,” bankrupt inside and you will designed a different group, ”Solidarity to own Solidarnosc,” due to the fact, the guy told you, brand new info of your ”with” classification had been as well left-of-cardiovascular system.
Mr. Gasik’s brand new business is small, however, the life underscores a division away from advice anywhere between people that discover Solidarity primarily since the good revolt against Soviet domination and the ones who in addition to see it as the a commitment with major information.
To own Mr. Gasik, the fresh new separated is even an indication of Shine consumption. ”We broke with the kept and proper,” he told you, ce since the French.”